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Electronic Flora of South Australia species Fact Sheet

Stellaria palustris

Citation: Ehrh. ex Retz., Fl. Scand. Prod. edn 2:106 (1795).

Synonymy: Not Applicable

Common name: Swamp starwort.

Description:
Perennial glabrous herb; stems to c. 60 cm long; leaves 0.3-4 cm long, sparse or dense.

Inflorescence a cyme; peduncles long and wiry or short; sepals 5, acute and c. 10 mm long or obtuse and c. 2.5 mm long, 3-nerved; petals 5, white, 2-fid, equalling or longer than the sepals.

Capsule 2-5 mm long; seeds 5-12, brown.

Published illustration: Ross-Craig (1951) Drawings Brit. Pl. 5:t. 38.

Distribution:  Native to Eurasia and ?Australia.

Conservation status: native

Flowering time: No flowering time is available


SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia

Biology: No text

Taxonomic notes: Further clarification of this species is much needed. J. Black (1948) recognised three varieties of which one (var. caespitosa) is here treated as a distinct species, one (var. palustris) is retained here as an introduced variety, and one (var. tenella) is treated as a native variety. Jacobs and Pickard (1981), Plants of New South Wales, do not refer to the first of these, treat var. palustris as an incorrect identification of S. angustifolia Hook., J. Bot. (Hooker) 1:250 (1834), a native in Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas. and S. Aust. and treat var. tenella as a synonym for an as yet un-named species native in S. Aust.; N.S.W. and Vic.

Key to Infraspecific taxa:
1. Sepals acute, 4-10 mm long
var. palustris 6a.
1. Sepals obtuse, c. 2 mm long
var. tenella 6b.

Author: Not yet available


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