Sclerolaena muricata
Citation:
Domin, Biblthca Bot. 89:623 (1921).
Synonymy: Not Applicable Common name: Five-spined bassia, black (or prickly) roly-poly.
Description:
Rounded annual or perennial to 1 m high, intricately and divaricately branched, glabrous to villous or woolly; leaves flat, linear to narrow-oblong or elliptic, 5-15 rarely to 25 mm long.
Flowers solitary, glabrous to villous or minutely woolly; stamens 4.
Fruiting perianth hard, glabrous to villous or minutely woolly; base truncate, very oblique, circular; tube very shortly cylindrical, c. 2 mm high and wide, steeply ascending, rounded at the apex; spines 3 + 2 or 3 + 1, 2 lateral, 1 abaxial, and a short adaxial radicular pair (or sometimes only 1 of the pair developed), the abaxial and lateral spines 5-10 mm long, the radicular spines 1-2 mm long; seed oblique to horizontal.
Conservation status:
native
Flowering time: No flowering time is available |
SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia
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Biology:
No text
Taxonomic notes:
The following varieties evidently grade into each other.
Key to Infraspecific taxa:
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1. Plant glabrous or almost so; leaves linear to very narrow-oblong |
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var. muricata 26a. |
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1. Plant variously pubescent |
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2. Leaves and branches sparsely appressed-hirsute; leaves narrowly elliptic to elliptic |
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var. semiglabra 26b. |
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2. Branches minutely woolly, leaves vil1ous, flat, linear to very narrowly elliptic |
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var. villosa 26c. |
Author:
Not yet available
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