Family: Proteaceae
Hakea rostrata
Citation:
F. Muell. ex Meissner, Linnaea 26:259 (1854).
Synonymy: Hakea rostrata F. Muell., First gen. Rep. Vegetation Col. Victoria 17 (1853), nom. invalid.; ? Hakea pampliniana Kipp. in Meissner, Hooker R J. Bot. Kew. Gard. Misc. 7:115 (1855).
Common name: Beaked hakea, turkey gobblers, kidney bush.
Description:
Spreading or rounded shrub 1-5 m high; branchlets persistently appressed-white-pubescent; leaves ascending, 2-15 cm X 0.8-1.7 mm, glabrous, mid-green, leaving a broad-triangular scar, mucro 1.5-2.8 mm long; involucral-bracts woolly-white-tomentose at apex.
Inflorescence on umbel of 1-10 white flowers; rhachis 1-1.2 mm long, brown-tomentose; pedicel 2.5-6.5 mm long; perianth 3.5-5.5 mm long, limb 1-1.2 mm long; anthers 0.3-0.45 mm long; gland U-shaped, 0.4-0.6 mm long laterally, with 2 large lateral teeth, terminated by 2 smaller teeth; pistil 7.8-11.5 mm long; style permanently deflexed; pollen-presenter an undulate oblique disc 0.5-0.7 mm long, with a central cone O. 15-0.3 mm high.
Fruit 2.2 X 4.5 cm long, compressed laterally, coarsely wrinkled, in median view 1.6-2.3 cm wide, in lateral view 1.8-3.2 cm wide, with a reflexed narrow beak 7-14 mm long, 4-12 mm wide including horns, valves remaining fused towards the base, seed cavity flanked on one side by 2 or 3 broad layers of wood, the outer layer white; seed curved at the base and apex, 13-22 X 5-10 mm, body obovate, 6-10 mm long, rugose, with a ridge half to three-quarters the length of the body, wing decurrent only on one side of the body to halfway down, black with a lighter apex.
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Image source: fig. 77b in Jessop J.P. & Toelken H.R. (Ed.) 1986. Flora of South Australia (4th edn).
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Published illustration:
Costermans (1981) Native trees and shrubs of south-eastern Australia, p. 157.
Distribution:
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In sclerophyllous shrubland, woodland and forest in a variety of soils.
S.Aust.: NL, MU, SL, KI, SE. Vic.; Tas.
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Conservation status:
native
Flowering time: July — Nov.
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SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia
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Biology:
No text
Author:
Not yet available
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