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Electronic Flora of South Australia species Fact Sheet

Family: Asteraceae
Gnephosis eriocarpa

Citation: Benth., Fl. Aust. 3:570 (1867).

Synonymy: Skirrhophorus eriocarpus F. Muell., Fragm. Phyt. Aust. 3:156 (1863). , Skirrophorus eriocarpus

Common name: Native chamomile.

Description:
Annual herbs; major axes prostrate to ascending, c. 5-25 cm long, hairy; leaves elliptic to narrowly elliptic or linear or obovate to lanceolate, 0.9-4.5 cm long, 0.15-0.9 cm wide, densely hairy.

Compound heads cylindrical to spheroid or broadly depressed-ovoid to very broadly ovoid, 0.5-1.2 cm long, 0.55-1.3 cm diam.; general involucre conspicuous, about one-third to half the length of the head, consisting of a few leaf-like woolly outer bracts and a few inner bracts which grade into the capitular bracts; general receptacle a slightly expanded axis; capitula c. 15-80 per compound head; capitular bracts 6-8, c. 2-seriate, obovate, flat to concave, 3-4.2 mm long, 0.65-1.3 mm wide, mainly hyaline but with a green opaque midrib extending about half to two-thirds the length, with scattered long hairs extending from the outer surface; florets 1 per capitulum, corolla tube 2.1-2.7 mm long, glabrous or with long twining hairs and/or glandular hairs.

Achenes 1.1-1.25 mm long, 0.5-0.6 mm diam., densely enveloped in long entwined hairs; pappus absent.

Published illustration: Cunningham et al. (1982) Plants of western New South Wales, p. 710.

Distribution:  Favours sandy soils.

S.Aust.: NW, LE, EA.   N.T.; Qld; N.S.W.

Conservation status: native

Flowering time: most of the year (mainly spring).


SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia

Biology: No text

Author: Not yet available


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