Fumaria officinalis
Citation:
L., Sp. Pl. 700 (1753).
Synonymy: Not Applicable Common name: Common fumitory.
Description:
Herb with branches 2-4 mm thick, usually little-branched mainly from the base.
Racemes longer than the delicate to robust peduncle, with 10-28 flowers often quite loosely arranged; bracts 1.5-2.5 mm long, about half as long as to as long as the flowering pedicels; sepals 1.5-3.5 x c. 1.5 mm, dentate, pink; petals (incl. spur) 7-9 mm long, pink to purple and with the apex of the dorsal and two lateral petals purplish-black.
Fruit on erect pedicels, c. 2.5 X 3 mm, globose with a flattened or indented apex, scarcely keeled.
Published illustration:
Ross-Craig (1948) Drawings Brit. Pl. 2:pl. 20.
Distribution:
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W.Aust.; Qld; N.S.W.; Vic. Native to Europe and the Mediterranean.
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Conservation status:
naturalised
Flowering time: Sept. — Nov.
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SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia
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Biology:
No text
Taxonomic notes:
A very variable species of which mainly the more delicate subsp. wirtgenii occurs in S.Aust. but also a few records of subsp. officinalis from the Northern and Southern Lofty regions have been collected. Sometimes it is difficult to distinguish the two subspecies. P.D. Sell (1964) Fl. Europaea 1:258, described them:
Author:
Not yet available
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