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Electronic Flora of South Australia species Fact Sheet

Family: Dennstaedtiaceae
Pteridium esculentum

Citation: Cockayne, Rep. Bot. Surv. Tongariro Nat. Park 34 (1908).

Synonymy: Pteris esculenta Forster f., Plant. Escul. 74 (1786); P. aquilinum sensu J. Black, Fl. S. Aust. 36 (1943), non (L.)Kuhn.

Common name: Bracken, austral (or common) bracken.

Description:
Rhizome long-creeping, black, subterranean; fronds large, 0.3-2 m long, 3-4-pinnate in the lower part, stiff and coriaceous, brown to dark-green; circular nectaries at the base of the primary pinnae; sori linear, running along the margins, protected by an outer false and an inner membranous indusium.

image of FSA1_Pteridium_esc3.jpg portion of lamina
Image source: fig. 41a in Jessop J.P. & Toelken H.R. (Ed.) 1986. Flora of South Australia (4th edn).
image of FSA1_Pteridium_esc1.jpg portion of lamina
Image source: fig. 41a in Jessop J.P. & Toelken H.R. (Ed.) 1986. Flora of South Australia (4th edn).
image of FSA1_Pteridium_esc2.jpg section through pinnule
Image source: fig. 41c in Jessop J.P. & Toelken H.R. (Ed.) 1986. Flora of South Australia (4th edn).

Published illustration: Cunningham et al. (1982) Plants of western New South Wales, p. 28.

Distribution:  Common to abundant, and often becoming a pest.

  Qld; N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas.   New Zealand; Norfolk Island.

Conservation status: native

Flowering time: No flowering time is available


SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia

Biology: No text

Author: Not yet available


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