Argemone subfusiformis
Citation:
Ownbey, Brittonta 13:97, figs 12-14 (1961) subsp. subfusiformis.
Synonymy: A. mexicana L., Sp. Pl. 508 (1753), partly; A. mexicana L. var. ochroleuca sensu J. Black, Fl. S. Aust. 366 (1948), non (Sweet)Lindley.
Common name: Mexican poppy, prickly poppy.
Description:
Dense rosette expanding into an ultimately much-branched shrub to 60 cm high, covered with scattered spinescent bristles; basal leaves with a petiole to 4 cm long, 7-18 cm long, with blade lanceolate, pinnatisect with spreading lobes each irregularly lobed or toothed and each tipped with a spiny bristle; cauline leaves shortly petiolate to sessile and clasping below the flowers, lanceolate to ovate, deeply but irregularly dissected and with teeth each ending in a spiny bristle.
Pedicel rarely more than 1 cm long; sepals each with a long terminal spine and several spiny bristles; petals cream to pale-yellow.
Capsule slender-fusiform (ellipsoid), to 4.5 cm long, with up to 18 spines per carpel; seeds globose, black, c. 2 mm diam., with a reticulate pattern in rows.
Published illustration:
Beadle (1977) Student's flora of north-eastern New South Wales 2:fig. 57B.
Distribution:
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N.S.W.; Vic.
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Conservation status:
naturalised
Flowering time: June — Jan.
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SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia
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Biology:
No text
Taxonomic notes:
At present only A. subfusiformis is known from S.Aust. but being a rather variable species not all specimens am easily distinguished from the tetraploid A. mexicana var. ochroleuca, or A. ochroleuca, from which it is said to differ by its slender-fusiform capsule and seeds c. 2 mm diam. as opposed to c. 1.5 mm in the latter.
Author:
Not yet available
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