Tropaeolaceae
Alternative names: Not Applicable
Description:
Annual or perennial somewhat succulent often scrambling or climbing herbs with watery juice; leaves usually alternate, often peltate, the petioles usually long and sometimes aiding in climbing, stipules present but sometimes minute.
Flowers bisexual, zygomorphic, pedunculate, solitary in leaf axils; calyx of 5 fused sepals, 1 produced into a nectar-beating spur, herbaceous-succulent; corolla showy, of 5 free petals or rarely only 2, clawed, entire or lobed; stamens 8, anthers small, basifixed and laterally dehiscing, filaments filiform; carpels 3, fused, ovary 3-celled, style bearing 3 stigmatic branches; ovules 1 per cell, pendulous.
Fruit of 3 indehiscent nutlets or rarely fleshy; seeds lacking endosperm.
Distribution:
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2 genera with about 100 species in the Americas.
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Biology:
No text
Author:
Prepared by J.P. Jessop
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